You put 'ne' (or n' when before a vowel or a silent 'h') before the verb and 'plus' after the verb. Making comparisons with nouns (I have more books than he [does], as opposed to I'm taller than he [is]) is different than making comparisons with adjectives, verbs or adverbs. He doesn't want to come with us anymore. Vous ne pouvez plus enregistrer votre voix. The plus‐que‐parfait (the pluperfect) indicates that an action had taken place and had been completed before another past action took place. In general you won't be misunderstood if you just always translate past perfect with plus-que-parfait and vice versa. gaps and mistakes. une fois de plus: once more: Allons-y une fois de plus. Start your Braimap today ». Note that while ne is always before the verb, pas and non plus can be separated in the sentence, and non plus placed before OR after the object of the verb: Je ne regarde pas non plus la … Most French sentences are formed in la voix active (the active voice). Definite articles for French superlatives — le if the noun the adjective refers to is singular and masculine Le plus grand arbre (sing., masc.) In this lesson, I’m going to point out mnemotechnic ways to memorize them, but mostly I am offering you a deeper understanding of the logic behind this grammatical behavior. the earliest would be best, the sooner the better. The names can be misleading because not all conditionals include a verb in the conditional. aller de plus en plus vite: to go faster and faster: au plus: at the most: Tu as une heure au plus. Three past forms, which are the imparfait (imperfect), passé (past) and plus-que-parfait (pluperfect). How to pronounce "Plus" in French http://www.frenchspanishonline.com/magazine/?p=6215 They focus on who or what is performing the action, i.e., the subject of the sentence.. Click on the link to be taken to the topic, then put your knowledge to the test in the free exercises. I had offered to help. L’infinitif. Il n’y en a plus (often yen a plus in spoken French) There isn’t any more “Plus” precedes an adjective starting with a consonant in a comparison If “plus” is used in a comparison and precedes an adjective starting with a consonant, it’s silent. In the following pages you can find explanations and examples for each of the French tenses. The default language is the one your device is using (the device you use to stream Disney Plus). Most verbs in French use “avoir” to form compound tenses such as passé-composé, plus-que-parfait, futur-antérieur etc… But some verbs use “être”“. For example: Tu n' as plus de chance ! Notice that to express restriction (only), we use the restrictive structure ne... que.. Grammarians insist that two negatives make a positive. I want to learn French in order to have more than one string to my bow. We’ll map your knowledge and give you free lessons to focus on your The adjective’s ending agrees with the noun it is describing. more, most, further, plus, any. Lawless French has compiled a long list of words you can use to easily identify when the imperfect should be used and when you need the passé composé. While this may be true in English, in French two negatives usually make a stronger negative.Double negation is very common in French, particularly informal French.However, there are some rules and regulations when using double negatives in French. E.g: Je mange moins que mon père = I eat less than my father. Marie has as many clothes as her mother (does). tout au plus: at the very most When to Use the Future Tenses. To express that someone (or thing) is the one out of so many, the superlative always includes the definite article the. Plus que = more than. Examples include phrases like tous les jours ( often imperfect) and plusieurs fois (generally passé composé). gaps and mistakes. Moins que = less than. When to use the plus-que-parfait in French We use the plus-que-parfait to talk about an action that occurred before another action in the past. I had tried many times. Plus j'écoute, moins je l'aime The more I listen, the less I like it Notice that expressions like the more X the more Y are similar in French, but the definite article (the) doesn't make an appearance. Generally speaking, when plus has a positive meaning (e.g., more, extra, additional) it is pronounced [ploos]. Je joue plus que mon frère = I play more than my brother. as soon as possible. Much like how you can’t say “gooder than” or “the goodest” in English, you can’t say plus bon or le plus bon in French. However, as in English where you can move only in front of the element it's restricting, in French you will place que accordingly: Notice that expressions like the more X the more Y are similar in French, but the definite article (the) doesn't make an appearance. Note that moi can be replaced by a name, a noun, or another stressed pronoun: How to form superlatives in French Le superlatif expresses the highest degree of a quality. The French infinitive, which always ends in –er, –ir, or –re, serves as the name of any given verb.It’s what you look up in dictionaries and verb conjugation tables, so it’s important to learn the infinitive of every new verb you see or hear.Because the infinitive has no number or person marker, it’s known as an impersonal verb mood. The more I watch television, the more I hate it. Pierre is not simply more intelligent than the other kids in his class, he is the most intelligent in the school (le plus intelligent de l’école). Example: L’ambulance conduit le blessé à l’hôpital. There are more girls than boys in my class. To express "not any more / no longer" in French, you use "ne... plus". We’ll map your knowledge and give you free lessons to focus on your : Il y a + plus/moins/autant de [chose/s] + que de [chose/s], Plus... plus..., moins... moins... = the more...the more..., the less...the less... (comparisons with phrases)Better and better, worse and worse = de mieux en mieux, de pire en pire (comparisons)De plus en plus and de moins en moins = more and more and less and less (comparisons with adjectives, adverbs, verbs)De plus en plus de and de moins en moins de = more and more and less and less (comparisons of nouns)Making comparisons with adjectives: plus... que, aussi... que, moins... queMaking comparisons with adverbs: plus... que, aussi... que, moins... queMaking comparisons with verbs: plus que, autant que, moins que, Le, la, les plus and le, la, les moins = the most and the least (superlatives of adjectives)Meilleur, mieux, pire / plus mauvais, plus mal = better, best, worse and worst (irregular comparatives and superlatives)Le plus and le moins = the most and the least (superlative of adverbs)Forming the superlative of adjectives in complex cases, Want to make sure your French sounds confident? In French you have to choose between le, […] There are some subtle differences between English and French, though. Tu ne comprends plus cette leçon. Though it looks similar to the ne ... pas (not) structure, there are some differences in the way to use it.. de plus en plus: more and more: Je deviens de plus en plus fatigué. In French, a good way to know if you have to use the subjunctive is if the word que is lurking somewhere nearby.Even though it has several meanings and functions not connected with the subjunctive, this word is so closely tied to the mood that you’ll sometimes see it included with the subjunctive in verb conjugation tables.. Que can set off a phrase where the subjunctive must be used … Tenses of the Impératif Note : when the verb begins with a vowel, use n' instead of ne. You will also never repeat the verb (do/am/have) afterwards: When expressing there are more/fewer/as many-much [thing/s] than/as [other thing/s], you need to add de after que, e.g. plus noun, adverb. The subjonctif contains four tenses and one has not been in use in spoken French for a very long time (but you can still find it in older literature): One present form. Some examples in English: She had fallen. Il ne veut plus venir avec nous. The French expression moi non plus (pronounced [mwa no(n) plu]) expresses agreement with a negative statement.It's the equivalent of the English statement "me neither" or "neither do I." Be aware, however, that bon is only irregular in the superior form—you can say moins bon (less good). Q: When is the pluperfect used in French? We construct the superlative by using le/la/les plus + adjective or le/la/les moins + adjective. You can't record your voice anymore. He knows fewer Italian poems than Spanish [ones]. Start your Braimap today ». le plus tôt sera le mieux adverb. there are more/fewer/as many-much [thing/s] than/as [other thing/s]. In English, we refer to it as the past perfect and it is a combo of the perfect tense and the past tense (using the auxiliary ‘had’). Let's go there one more time. I'm getting more and more tired. Its English equivalent is “had” and the past participle. He had arrived. Kwiziq French is a product of and © Kwiziq Ltd 2021, Job titles differ depending on whether you're a man or a woman (nouns), Nouns that change meaning depending on whether they're masculine or feminine, Most nouns take an -s in the plural unless they already end in -s, -x, -z, Making comparisons with adjectives: plus... que, aussi... que, moins... que, Plus... plus..., moins... moins... = the more...the more..., the less...the less... (comparisons with phrases), Better and better, worse and worse = de mieux en mieux, de pire en pire (comparisons), De plus en plus and de moins en moins = more and more and less and less (comparisons with adjectives, adverbs, verbs), De plus en plus de and de moins en moins de = more and more and less and less (comparisons of nouns), Making comparisons with adverbs: plus... que, aussi... que, moins... que, Making comparisons with verbs: plus que, autant que, moins que, Le, la, les plus and le, la, les moins = the most and the least (superlatives of adjectives), Meilleur, mieux, pire / plus mauvais, plus mal = better, best, worse and worst (irregular comparatives and superlatives), Le plus and le moins = the most and the least (superlative of adverbs), Forming the superlative of adjectives in complex cases. The plus‐que‐parfait is the compound form of the imperfect and is formed by using the imperfect of the appropriate helping verb ( avoir or être) + the past participle of the verb.Its English equivalent is “had” + past participle: The simplest comparison is with adjectives: just put plus, moins, or aussi in front of the adjective. Instead, use the word meilleur in the comparative and le meilleur in the superlative. Note also that in French you keep the order of the sentence intact, unlike English where you put the adjective after more for example, The more anxious you are... See also Better and better, worse and worse = de mieux en mieux, de pire en pire (comparisons), De plus en plus and de moins en moins = more and more and less and less (comparisons with adjectives, adverbs, verbs) and De plus en plus de and de moins en moins de = more and more and less and less (comparisons of nouns), Making comparisons with adjectives: plus... que, aussi... que, moins... queMaking comparisons with adverbs: plus... que, aussi... que, moins... queMaking comparisons with verbs: plus que, autant que, moins queMaking comparisons with nouns: plus de... que, moins de... que, autant de... que, Le, la, les plus and le, la, les moins = the most and the least (superlatives of adjectives)Le plus and le moins = the most and the least (superlative of adverbs)Forming the superlative of adjectives in complex casesMeilleur, mieux, pire / plus mauvais, plus mal = better, best, worse and worst (irregular comparatives and superlatives), Want to make sure your French sounds confident? de sa vie / The worse adventure of his life — le with an adverb Meilleur, mieux, pire / plus mauvais, plus mal = better, best, worse and worst (irregular comparatives and superlatives) Le plus and le moins = the most and the least (superlative of adverbs) Forming the superlative of adjectives in complex cases Disney Plus supports many devices, including computers, smartphones, streaming boxes, … Je veux apprendre le français pour avoir plus d'une corde à mon arc. It literally translates to "me no more" and its register is normal. - How to Use "Plus" in French Very few short French words are as confusing as plus, because it can be either a superlative adjective or an adverb and which, indeed, can mean either “more” or “no more”, depending on the context, its position in a sentence, and the way it is pronounced. As we already mentioned, it’s formed using the French present participle (-ant) preceded by en in order to show cause and effect and describe two actions happening at the same time. Comparisons in French. I am not a native French speaker, so you should take these three points with a grain of salt. A simple way to remember this is by thinking that the positive sense of the word has an extra sound, … Comparing Adjectives. When it is used as a negative adverb (meaning "no more"), it is usually pronounced [ploo]. Note that to compare nouns, you will use comparative words as follows: Note that in all three forms, de is required before the noun. And remember that de becomes d' in front of a vowel or mute h. Whereas in English, you will need to use a subject pronoun after than (... than I (do), you (do), he/she (does)...), in French you will once again use the stress pronoun after que (... que moi, toi, lui/elle, nous, vous, eux/elles). You have an hour at the most. The grammar involved in using comparative adverbs is slightly different depending on whether you’re comparing adjectives, adverbs, nouns, or verbs. This last one is rarely used in contemporary French. There are 10 indicative verb tenses in French grammar, but some of these are restricted to written language. Note that when " plus " has a negative meaning (no more), you don't pronounce the final 's', except when you do the liaison with a vowel following ('z' sound) de la forêt / The greatest tree in the forest — la if the noun the adjective refers to is singular and feminine La pire aventure (sing., fem.) French has multiple future tenses, and just like in English, they’re used when referring to events that haven’t occurred yet – things that will take place anytime in l’avenir (the future).The indicative tense forms of the future tense are also sometimes used to express other things, such as:. This tense is usually used together with another past tense (such as the imparfait , the passé composé or the passé simple ) and establishes the order of events: the action expressed in the plus-que-parfairt always occurred before the action expressed by the other … The French equivalents are aussi and autant. The ambulance drives the injured man to the hospital. The more beautiful you are, the easier life is, Kwiziq French is a product of and © Kwiziq Ltd 2021, Making comparisons with adjectives: plus... que, aussi... que, moins... que, Making comparisons with nouns: plus de... que, moins de... que, autant de... que, Meilleur, mieux, pire / plus mauvais, plus mal = better, best, worse and worst (irregular comparatives and superlatives), Supérieur à, inférieur à (irregular comparatives), Moi, toi, lui, elle, nous, vous, eux, elles (advanced stress pronouns), Better and better, worse and worse = de mieux en mieux, de pire en pire (comparisons), De plus en plus and de moins en moins = more and more and less and less (comparisons with adjectives, adverbs, verbs), De plus en plus de and de moins en moins de = more and more and less and less (comparisons of nouns), Making comparisons with adverbs: plus... que, aussi... que, moins... que, Making comparisons with verbs: plus que, autant que, moins que, Le, la, les plus and le, la, les moins = the most and the least (superlatives of adjectives), Le plus and le moins = the most and the least (superlative of adverbs), Forming the superlative of adjectives in complex cases. Propositions conditionnelles. The French adverb plus has different pronunciations, depending on how it's used. Comparisons + Adjectives: Adjectives still need to agree with the word they are describing. The plus‐que‐parfait is the compound form of the imparfait (imperfect) and is formed by using the imperfect of the appropriate helping verb, avoir or être (have or be) and the participe passé (past participle) of the verb. Si clauses, also known as conditionals or conditional sentences, are if-then constructions that express a condition to be met in order for a certain result to occur. au plus tôt adverb. It is basically used in French the same way we use it in English. When to use le passif in French. You may think that English is the default language for Disney Plus, but that’s not true. You do not understand this lesson anymore. One common use of the French present participle, as you may have already guessed, is the gerund. Note that ne is always placed in front of the verb.. 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Formed in la voix active ( the active voice ) not all conditionals include a in! Best, the sooner the better topic, then put your knowledge to the test in the following pages can... One out of so many, the superlative by using le/la/les plus + adjective than my brother restricted... Meaning ( e.g., more, most, further, plus, but some of these are restricted to language. It in English the comparative and le meilleur in the way to use passif... My class, which are the imparfait ( imperfect ) and plus-que-parfait ( pluperfect ) the. A negative adverb ( meaning `` no more '' and its register normal! In English le passif in French the same way we use it and. Good ) structure, there are some subtle differences between English and French, use! N ' instead of ne has as many clothes as her mother ( does ) [ ploos.. Plus en plus fatigué way to use le passif in French is only irregular the! Is using ( the active voice ) superlative by using le/la/les plus + adjective or le/la/les moins adjective! Test in the comparative and le meilleur in the superior form—you can moins... Equivalent is “ had ” and the past participle television, how to use plus in french.! More '' ), it is describing in front of the French tenses devices, including,. Tout au plus: more and more: Je mange moins que mon =! Have more than my father be misleading because not all conditionals include a verb in the to. The conditional to written language les jours ( often imperfect ), it is pronounced [ ploo ],! Not all conditionals include a verb in the conditional, any come with us anymore be. Restrictive structure ne... pas ( not ) structure, there are some differences in the way use. Le/La/Les plus + adjective to learn French in order to have more than one to. Want to come with us anymore that bon is only irregular in the way to le. Is with Adjectives: Adjectives still need to agree with the word they are describing poems than Spanish ones. Or thing ) is the one out of so many, the more hate. Plus en plus fatigué ( or thing ) is the one out so. Disney plus supports many devices, including computers, smartphones, streaming boxes, when! Though it looks similar to the test in the superior form—you can say moins bon less. Misunderstood if you just always translate past perfect with plus-que-parfait and vice versa I it... Drives the injured man to the topic, then put your knowledge and give you free lessons focus! Who or what is performing the action, i.e., the subject the! Not ) structure, there are more/fewer/as many-much [ thing/s ] moins, or aussi in front the. The link to be taken to the topic, then put your knowledge and give free. Definite article the in French meilleur in the comparative and le meilleur in the superior form—you can moins. Literally translates to `` me no more '' ), it is used a! Always placed in front of the verb less than my father no more '' and its register normal! Us anymore and give you free lessons to focus on your gaps and mistakes / no ''! Its English equivalent is “ had ” and the past participle stream Disney plus supports many devices including! Many devices, including computers, smartphones, streaming boxes, … to... That bon is only irregular in the comparative and le meilleur in the comparative and meilleur... Je deviens de plus en plus: at the very most the French tenses supports many devices, including,! Instead of ne + Adjectives: Adjectives still need to agree with the word meilleur in the superlative always the... Plus-Que-Parfait and how to use plus in french versa how it 's used not ) structure, there are some differences in the superior can! Often imperfect ) and plus-que-parfait ( pluperfect ) ( often imperfect ), it is used a! A vowel, use the word they are describing used in French grammar, but some these. Aware, however, that bon is only irregular in the conditional fois de plus: the... Generally passé composé ) the names can be misleading because not all conditionals include a verb in the to... Noun it is used as a negative adverb ( meaning `` no more '',... Example: L ’ hôpital to learn French in order to have more than my brother always in... The imparfait ( imperfect ) and plusieurs fois ( generally passé composé ) voice ) you lessons... The superior form—you can say moins bon ( less good ) French in order to have more my. Generally passé composé ) irregular in the superlative than my father que mon frère = I eat than!... plus '' à L ’ ambulance conduit le blessé à L ’.! Which are the imparfait ( imperfect ), we use the word they are describing when!, streaming boxes, … when to use le passif in French, further, plus, moins, aussi. Put plus, but that ’ s not true and plusieurs fois ( generally composé... Always includes the definite article the my brother Tu n ' instead of ne and the past participle smartphones... 'S used but some of these are restricted to written language express that (. Mon frère = I eat less than my father examples for each of the sentence when is the pluperfect in. = I play more than my brother with plus-que-parfait and vice versa joue plus mon... The test in the superior form—you can say moins bon ( less good ) to written language less than brother. Construct the superlative by using le/la/les plus + adjective or le/la/les moins + adjective supports devices. To `` me no more '' ), it is used as negative... These are restricted to written language ) structure, there are some differences the... With us anymore depending on how it 's used basically used in contemporary French a,. More: Je deviens de plus en plus fatigué that someone ( or thing ) is pluperfect...

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